1. snap vt. & vi. 拍攝（照片）
• While in Australia, Tina asked her brother to snap a picture of her holding a koala.
蒂娜在澳洲時請她弟弟幫她拍一張抱著無尾熊的照片。 2. flip vt. & vi.
（使）翻轉（本文為過去分詞作形容詞用）
flip over 翻轉
• The roach flipped over on its back soon after Ted poured soapy water on it.
泰德往蟑螂身上倒了肥皂水後，牠很快就翻過身四腳朝天了。 3. mere a. 僅僅，只不過
• Visual aids are often more useful for learning than mere lectures.
視覺輔助器材在學習上常常比單純講課還要有用。 4. exposure n. 暴露；接觸
• The wooden columns are severely decayed as a result of exposure to the elements.
由於受到風吹雨淋的關係，這些木柱已經嚴重腐朽了。
＊the elements （尤指惡劣的）天候狀況 5. essentially adv. 基本上；本質上
• We are essentially concerned with ending the conflict, not with discovering who started it.
基本上，我們關心的是化解這場衝突，而不是探究是誰先引起的。 6. possess vt. 具有／擁有（某特質或能力等）
• Megan possesses a good sense of humor, and all of her friends enjoy her company.
梅根很有幽默感，她的所有朋友都喜歡有她作伴。 7. apparent a. 顯而易見的；明白的
• It was becoming increasingly apparent to James that Erin didn’t like him.
詹姆士愈來愈明顯感受到艾琳不喜歡他。 8. psychological a. 心理／精神的
• A neglected child may grow up with psychological problems.
被忽略的孩子長大後可能會有心理上的問題。 9. photography n. 攝影
• Flash photography is not allowed in the museum.
博物館內禁止使用閃光燈攝影。 10. impression n. 印象，感想
• Walter made a positive impression on his girlfriend’s parents with his good manners.
華特的禮貌讓女友的父母對他留下了好印象。 11. facial a. 臉部的
• Sally applies facial moisturizer daily to keep her skin smooth.
莎莉每天使用臉部保濕霜來保持肌膚滑嫩。 12. unnoticed a. 不被注意的
• Jimmy’s absence went unnoticed until the end of the meeting.
吉米的缺席直到會議結束前都沒有被注意到。 | 
